Sunday, September 25, 2005

Astronomické České




Manuscript Title: Textus varii
Date: 14th or 15th century
Text Script: Latin
Repository: Královská kanonie premonstrátů na Strahově, Praha
Website: Demo Versions of Complete Documents - Czech Manuscriptorium Memoria Project

My best search efforts failed to turn up much more by way of information, although I'm copying in the Latin/Czech notations from this manuscript as a comment. Fully half of the 150-odd page manuscript are illustrations in a similar vein to those above. I saved these images in the supposedly poor quality mode to avoid an imprinted watermark, but I don't think there was much loss of quality. Each of the 8 or so 'demo' manuscripts open in a modified window allowing for zoom and multiple page previews. Please educate me if anyone knows anything about Textus varii. Of course 'various texts' doesn't quite have the same ring of authenticity now does it?

5 comments:

  1. Country: Česká republika

    Settlement: Praha

    Repository: Strahovská knihovna

    Shelf-number: DA II 13
    Document Heading

    Title: [Textus varii]

    Author: [Al-Súfí]

    Text Language: LA

    Note: Astronomické určení vyobrazení souhvězdí nebylo doposud provedeno!

    Date of Origin: 14. století
    Document Contents

    1r-48v: Hvězdný atlas (Catalogus stellarum fixarum).

    1r: Forme et stelle. Stelle Urse.

    1v: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stelle urse Maioris.

    2r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Ille que sunt sub [patronatis] stellis urse maioris et non sunt [sunt] in [forma].

    3r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stelle Draconis.

    4r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Stelle et forme. Stellatio cheichius latine et ipse est inflamatur.

    5r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Stelle et forme. Stellatio theginus et ipse est ululans autem intentio est uociferans.

    6r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Stelle et forme. Stellatio corone septemtrionalis et est elfecta.

    6v: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. algchiethi super grenu ipsius et nominatus saltator etiam.

    7r: Illarum ergo excepta hac stella. 28 stellarum in magnitudine tertia.

    7v: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio alore et est uultus ... et est restudo.

    8r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio ensini et est uolans et iam uocatur galina et dicitur erisini qui redolens ut lilium ab ydeo.

    9r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio habentis palmam debelitam.

    10r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio thelcub cuius nomine in latino est presens et est deferens capitis algol.

    11r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio retinentis hienas 1 alaiae et nominatur latine atrixu et nominatur alianac 21 colanius.

    12r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio alfeichus et est alaunue 1 effemiantus et est lator serpentis.

    12v: Que sunt arca alangue et non sunt in forma.

    13v: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio istuse et nominatur arabice iala hanc re et est nun.

    14r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio aquile et uultus uolans.

    15r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio delfini et est ex piscibus maris.

    15v: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio equi prioris.

    16r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio equi secundi.

    17r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio andromade etiam uocatur mulier catenata et nominatur mulier qua non uidit magnitudo.

    19r: Stelle formarum septemtrionalium. Forme et stelle. Stellatio trianguli.

    19v: Stelle que sunt in cingulo orbis signorum.

    20v: Forme et stelle. Stallatio tauri.

    21r: Forme et stelle. Stellatio Thauri.

    22r: Forme et stelle. Stellatio geminorum et est aliorae.

    23r: Forme et stelle. Stellatio cancri.

    24r: Forme et stelle. Stellatio leonis.

    24v: Forme et stelle. Que sunt circa leonem et non sunt in forma.

    25v: Forme et stelle. Stellatio uirginis et est spica.

    26r: Forme et stelle. Que sunt circa uiginem et non sunt in forma.

    27r: Forme et stelle. Stellatio Arubeuen et est libra.

    28r: Forme et stelle. Stellatio scorpionis.

    29r: Forme et stelle. Stellatio sagitarii et est arcus.

    30r: Forme et stelle. Stellatio alcauturus et eius expeditio cum huius cornua yrci et cum capricornus.

    31r: Forme et stelle. Stellatio yrhidinus et eius expeditio cum hauritor aque et cum aquatius.

    31v: Forme et stelle. Stellatio eiusdem aquarii

    49r-56r: Ex libro magistri summae proprietarum de adamante.

    57r-64r: De adamante.

    65r-66v: Liber de virtutibus verborum lapidibus pretiosis apropriatorum.

    67r-68r: Liber de virtutibus herbarum lapidibus pretiosis apropriatarum.

    68v-74r: Liber de virtutibus et proprietatibus sigillorum lapidibus pretiosis in sculptorum a Thehele astrologorum populi Ysrael porisina compositus.
    Physical Description
    Decoration

    1r: Ve zlaceném kruhovém medailonu říšská orlice. Dvě černé věže s hradbou v červeném poli štítu. Dvě červené věže s hradbou ve zlatém poli štítu. Malý medvěd. Ornamentální bordura.
    Decoration

    2v: Velký medvěd
    Decoration

    3v: Drak
    Decoration

    4v: Inflamatus
    Decoration

    5v: Herkules
    Decoration

    6r: Severní koruna
    Decoration

    7r: Saltator
    Decoration

    7v: Alor
    Decoration

    8v: Pták
    Decoration

    9v: Cassiopea
    Decoration

    10v: Perseus
    Decoration

    11v: Vozka
    Decoration

    13r: Hadonoš
    Decoration

    13v: Lyra
    Decoration

    14v: Orel
    Decoration

    15r: Delfín
    Decoration

    15v: Kůň
    Decoration

    16v: Pegas
    Decoration

    17v: Andromeda
    Decoration

    18r: Žena s rybami
    Decoration

    18v: Žena s rybou
    Decoration

    19r: Trojúhelník
    Decoration

    20r: Skopec
    Decoration

    21v: Býk
    Decoration

    22v: Blíženci
    Decoration

    23v: Rak
    Decoration

    25r: Lev
    Decoration

    26v: Panna
    Decoration

    27v: Váhy
    Decoration

    28v: Štír
    Decoration

    29v: Střelec
    Decoration

    30v: Kozoroh
    Decoration

    32r: Vodnář
    Decoration

    33v: Ryba
    Decoration

    34v: Leviatan
    Decoration

    36r: Orion
    Decoration

    37r: Eridanus
    Decoration

    37v: Zajíc
    Decoration

    38v: Velký pes
    Decoration

    39r: Malý pes
    Decoration

    40v-41r: Argo
    Decoration

    42v-43r: Had
    Decoration

    43v: Váza
    Decoration

    44r: Havran
    Decoration

    45v: Vlk
    Decoration

    46v: Ohniště
    Decoration

    47v: Jižní koruna
    Decoration

    48v: Ryba
    Decoration

    49r: Iniciála A. Ornamentální bordura.
    Decoration

    57r: Iniciála A. Ornamentální bordura.
    Decoration

    65r: Iniciála E. Ornamentální bordura.
    Support
    pergamen

    Extent: (Dimensions: ) I + 75 + I ff.
    Additional information
    Administrative Information

    Description History

    Source

    Popis vytvořen: 29.10.2003

    Change

    Item: Poslední editace: 29.10.2003

    ReplyDelete
  2. Beautiful! Googling tells me Al-Sufi would be Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi, the 10th-century Persian astronomer. Looks like this book must be based on his "Suwar al-kawakib".

    ReplyDelete
  3. Thanks for that jmb. This post was the one that I most wondered about.

    "ca. 1650; al-Sufi's Suwar al-Kawakib (Treatise on the Fixed Stars)" --- from LofCongress.

    I just love the pictures.

    ReplyDelete
  4. THANK YOU!! Your site has blown me away, especially the Al Sufi constellation pictures! (I'm a fixed star and constellations researcher); your "WolfSnake" is Draco, the Dragon, "LionFish" is almost certainly Cetus, the Sea-Monster, "Goat-Fish" is of course Capricornus, "ManBeast" is Centaurus and Lupus. Can you post more? PLEASE? Diana K Rosenberg

    ReplyDelete
  5. Heh. Thanks Diana. From my fading memory, there are at least 4 or 5 other posts with astronomical figures...or maybe 8 or 16 - I forget.

    I'm always looking out for the old manuscript images but unfortunately, the Czech manuscriptorium only has a small amount of material available without subscription - and they really have a wealth of ancient material in their pay-to-view vaults.

    ReplyDelete

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